![]() Some types of primary brainstem tumors include glioma, meningioma, and acoustic neuroma. It is an especially important structure of the human nervous system as it is a portion of the brainstem an area through which all information that travels throughout the nervous system must pass at some point. The hindbrain contains a diverse set of sensory-motor networks that control movements required for vision, respiration, mastication, and locomotion in all. The brain and the spinal cord arise in early development from the neural tube, which expands in the front of the embryo to form the three primary brain divisions: the prosencephalon (forebrain), mesencephalon (midbrain), and rhombencephalon (hindbrain) (Figure 1. The pons is a structure of the vertebrate nervous system that can be found in the hindbrain, the lowest region of the brain. Brain tumor: A primary brain tumor can develop in any region of the brain and cancer from elsewhere in the body can spread to the brain. The adult spinal cord is approximately 40 to 50 cm long and occupies about 150 cc.Parts: medulla oblongata, pons, and midbrain. sleep-wake cycle, consciousness, respiratory and heart rate). Also, in the vesicle stage, the rostral hindbrain is shaped like a tube transversely. The aneurysm can compress structures in the brainstem, may impair blood supply, or may cause severe effects if it bleeds. Definition: The most caudal part of the brain that connects the subcortical structures and spinal cord. Located in a caudal position to the pons and the cerebellum. 2 Metencephalon edit Rhombomeres Rh3-Rh1 form the metencephalon. Together they support vital bodily processes. It includes the medulla, pons, and cerebellum. Brain aneurysm: A brain aneurysm can affect blood vessels in any location of the brain, including the blood vessels near the brainstem. The hindbrain or rhombencephalon or lower brain 1 is a developmental categorization of portions of the central nervous system in vertebrates.Movement disorders: Several movement disorders, including Parkinson’s disease, are associated with dysfunction and degeneration of certain areas of the brainstem, such as the substantia nigra and the red nucleus.This can produce life-threatening effects, such as breathing impairment. The name cerebellum comes from Latin and means little brain. ![]() What is the cerebellum Your cerebellum is a part of your brain located at the back of your head, just above and behind where your spinal cord connects to your brain itself. Increased intracranial pressure: When there is swelling in the brain, such as due to a head trauma, a stroke, or an infection, it can place pressure on the brainstem, affecting its function. Overview The cerebellum, also known as the hindbrain. ![]()
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